✈️ Is your family moving to France soon? September is just around the corner… and you may be wondering how to enroll your children in school. Here’s a helpful overview of the French education system:
👉 In France, school is mandatory from the age of 3. The public education system is structured into several cycles:
• Preschool (école maternelle) – ages 3 to 6: Petite, Moyenne, and Grande sections
• Primary school (école élémentaire) – ages 6 to 11: from CP (1st grade) to CM2 (5th grade)
• Middle school (collège) – ages 11 to 15: from 6e to 3e
• High school (lycée) – ages 15 to 18: seconde, première, terminale, followed by the baccalauréat exam
🏫 There are different types of schools in France:
• Public schools: free, secular (non-religious), and run by the State
• Private schools under contract: fee-paying (typically €1,000 to €5,000/year), officially recognized by the French Ministry of Education. Most of these schools have a religious identity, often Catholic.
• International or independent schools: more expensive (up to €20,000/year), with greater pedagogical freedom
📝 For public schools, enrollment is usually based on your place of residence and handled through your local town hall (mairie). For private schools, you must contact the school directly.
📋 Common documents required include:
• Proof of address
• Family record book or passport
• Up-to-date health records
⚠️ Mandatory vaccinations are strictly required for school and daycare attendance. France requires 11 vaccines for children, including those against diphtheria, tetanus, polio, and whooping cough.
💡 These administrative steps can feel overwhelming—especially when you’re navigating a new country, from a distance, and in the middle of summer.
At Expat Services In Paris, we support international families through every step:
✅ Understanding your school options
✅ Identifying suitable public or private schools
✅ Managing application files and deadlines
✅ Communicating with local authorities and schools
✅ Ensuring vaccination and health compliance